نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار، بخش حقوق عمومی و بینالملل، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه شیراز
2 دانش آموخته دکتری حقوق بین الملل، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The right to water is one of the economic, social and cultural rights that have been approved by international documents. In implementing this right, states are committed to provide human access to safe and sufficient water for drinking, sanitary and domestic purposes. Although the commitment to the implementation of human rights, including the right to water, has been established in a way that basically obliges states when taking measures in their territorial territory, but based on the doctrine, the approach of human rights treaty bodies such as the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, as well as opinions International Court of Justice, it is clear that the obligation of states to implement the right to water extends beyond their territory. In view of this issue, this article based on a descriptive-analytical method answers the question that in the international human rights system, how can states implement their obligation to the extraterritorial implementation of the right to water? The article argues that, like other second-generation human rights, states are committed to respect, protect and fulfill (at two levels of maximum and minimum obligations) the right to water beyond their territory.
کلیدواژهها [English]
)