نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 حقوق جزا و جرمشناسی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
2 دانشیار دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد
3 فقه و حقوق جزا، دانشگاه شهید مطهری، مشهد، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The law on protection of"Amerin be Maa'ruf va Nahian az Munkar", approved in2014,is one of the special laws that the legislator has enacted in order to revive the two important duties of"Amr be Maa'ruf va Nahy az Munkar"in the society.
Although the strictness and severity of action in a particular law is a natural issue due to the objectives of the legislator,this should not undermine the position of the fundamental principles of criminal law,which must be followed in all stages of the criminal system. What has been specially noticed in the current research is the note of Article 7 of this law.
In this article,the aforementioned note has been reviewed for its compliance with the general principles of criminal law,and its status in the two stages of law approval and its implementation in the judicial system and the quadruple interpretations of judges have been explained.
The approval of this note is in conflict with the principle of legality of crime and punishment,the principle of acquittal and the principle of transparency of laws and its implementation is in conflict with the principle of acquittal,the principle of legality of crime and punishment,and the principle of narrow interpretation in favor of the accused.
Therefore,the legislator should interpret or modify this note as soon as possible,taking into account the basic principles of criminal law and respecting the basic rights of citizens.
Key word:general principles of criminal law,The law on protection of"Amerin be Maa'ruf va Nahian az Munkar",the principle of legality of crime and punishment,
کلیدواژهها [English]